disease

have/suffer from a disease

 heart/liver/brain etc disease

a disease of the brain/stomach etc

catch a disease

contract a disease formal (=catch a disease

a disease spreads/the spread of a disease

 infectious/contagious disease =one that spreads quickly from one person to another 

a fatal/deadly disease =one that causes death

an incurable disease =one that cannot be cured

a degenerative disease =one that gradually gets worse and worse

a cure for a disease

 the symptoms of a disease (=the things that show that someone has it)